Nanoscaled RIM clustering at presynaptic active zones revealed by endogenous tagging
11.09.2023
Nanoscaled RIM clustering at presynaptic active zones revealed by endogenous tagging
Achmed Mrestani, Sven Dannhäuser, Martin Pauli, Philip Kollmannsberger, Martha Hübsch, Lydia Morris, Tobias Langenhan, Manfred Heckmann, Mila M Paul (2023)
life-science-alliance, vol 6, no 12, e202302021, 2023
Chemical synaptic transmission involves neurotransmitter release from presynaptic active zones (AZs). The AZ protein Rab-3-interacting molecule (RIM) is important for normal Ca2+-triggered release. However, its precise localization within AZs of the glutamatergic neuromuscular junctions of Drosophila melanogaster remains elusive. We used CRISPR/Cas9-assisted genome engineering of the rim locus to incorporate small epitope tags for targeted super-resolution imaging. A V5-tag, derived from simian virus 5, and an HA-tag, derived from human influenza virus, were N-terminally fused to the RIM Zinc finger. Whereas both variants are expressed in co-localization with the core AZ scaffold Bruchpilot, electrophysiological characterization reveals that AP-evoked synaptic release is disturbed in rimV5−Znf but not in rimHA−Znf. In addition, rimHA−Znf synapses show intact presynaptic homeostatic potentiation. Combining super-resolution localization microscopy and hierarchical clustering, we detect ∼10 RIMHA−Znf subclusters with ∼13 nm diameter per AZ that are compacted and increased in numbers in presynaptic homeostatic potentiation.
